JSTOR with Shawn

The link between the French Revolution and the subsequent rise of capitalism in France has confounded historians, as it contradicts the traditional blueprint of capitalist development based on the English transition to capitalism, wherein land was expropriated by the owners of merchant capital (the proto-bourgeois) and peasants who formerly worked the land and paid feudal dues were reduced to wage earners. This process of land enclosure in England encouraged capitalist enterprise because landowners were incentivized to develop the land as efficiently as possible and create a surplus for investment, meaning they would employ less of the former peasantry, who could now supply an urban workforce for enterprises in cities. However, in the French Revolution, land shifted from feudal property to largely being owned in small plots by peasants. This paper argues that these small plots were also well-suited to commercial development because the peasants were relieved of the feudal dues they tra...

Hi there! I'm not done with my response to the last article I read, but I thought that it would be fun to apply some of the methodologies it mentioned. So, I wrote an analysis of a cultural feature of society in light of working conditions in the vain of E.P. Thompson's The Making of the English Working Class . If you've read Jojo's blog posts, she discusses a study group vc we're both in, and one of my friends in that vc mentioned they listened to nightcore, which is basically music that is sped up for the purpose of dancing. I'm not a big fan of nightcore, so I decided to critique it from the perspective of 21st-century notions of work and productivity:   "The Political Economy of Nightcore" Nightcore is an attempt to condense the experience and power of music into a smaller and more easily consumable timeframe, particularly for the purpose of dancing. In some respects, it is a merely a reflection of the current economic base of modern society. Unde...

For this post, I chose to review the article the "The Promise and Challenges of Global Labor History" from the journal International Labor and Working-Class History . I had previously found the papers in this journal to be high-quality, and unsurprisingly, I found this paper to be a well-written exploration of important questions. Labor history is essentially the history of the working class, and this paper elucidates a methodology in which that history could be understood globally. One argument in the paper I found interesting related to the definition of work, given that the wage-earning relationship in a capitalist society is a fairly recent development. In order to expand on that definition, the paper suggests defining work as any relationship within which the labor of a class is exploited for the uses of another entity. This analysis covers both coerced and 'uncoerced' forms of labor, which I think is useful. Slavery and feudalism are often thought of as arrangem...